European Origin Lager Styles

Munich-Style Helles

Lager · Pale to gold

What to expect

Pronounced malt character, restrained noble hops, and low bitterness. Light biscuit notes may be present, with no caramel character.

Reading guide · The complete guideline attributes below preserve the source’s qualifications.

Color · SRM

2.5–5

Pale / strawBlack

Pale to gold · Illustrative colors on the shared, uneven SRM scale.

Explore styles overlapping this color range

Alcohol · ABV

4.8–5.6%

Reference scale, not a limit on official guideline values.

Bitterness · IBU

15–25

Measured bitterness; perceived bitterness is described in the guideline below.

Brewers Association 2026 · Printed guideline page 36 · PDF page 45. Color graphics are illustrative.

The guideline, in detail

Official style attributes, including what may be present and what should be absent.

Malt aroma & flavor

Malt aroma and flavor are pronounced. Low levels of yeast-produced sulfur aromas and flavors may be present. Malt character may contain light biscuit attributes. There should be no caramel character.

Hop aroma & flavor

Hop aroma is not present to low. Hop flavor is very low to low, derived from noble-type hops.

Perceived bitterness

Low, derived from European noble-type hops.

Body & mouthfeel

Low to medium

Clarity

Appearance should be clear. Chill haze should not be present

Color

Pale to gold

Fermentation characteristics

Fruity esters, DMS, and diacetyl should not be present. A very low level of DMS and/or sulfur attributes may be present (but not required) and in balance with other attributes.

Additional guideline notes & competition context

Many beer brands known as Austrian-Style Maerzen are nearly indistinguishable from Munich-Style Helles and are appropriately categorized here.

Technical specifications, including gravity

Original Gravity (°Plato) 1.044-1.048 (11-11.9 °Plato) • Apparent Extract/Final Gravity (°Plato) 1.008- 1.012 (2.1-3.1 °Plato) • Alcohol by Weight (Volume) 3.8%-4.4% (4.8%-5.6%) • Hop Bitterness (IBU) 15-25 • Color SRM (EBC) 2.5-5 (5-10 EBC)

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