European Origin Lager Styles

Franconian-Style Rotbier

Lager · Amber to dark red

What to expect

Characterized by malty aroma and light malt sweetness, which should have a lightly toasted and/or caramel malt character.

Reading guide · The complete guideline attributes below preserve the source’s qualifications.

Color · SRM

13–23

Pale / strawBlack

Amber to dark red · Illustrative colors on the shared, uneven SRM scale.

Explore styles overlapping this color range

Alcohol · ABV

4.8–5.4%

Reference scale, not a limit on official guideline values.

Bitterness · IBU

22–28

Measured bitterness; perceived bitterness is described in the guideline below.

Brewers Association 2026 · Printed guideline page 37 · PDF page 46. Color graphics are illustrative.

The guideline, in detail

Official style attributes, including what may be present and what should be absent.

Malt aroma & flavor

Characterized by malty aroma and light malt sweetness, which should have a lightly toasted and/or caramel malt character.

Hop aroma & flavor

Low to medium-low, with attributes typical of noble-type hops.

Perceived bitterness

Low to medium-low, producing a clean finish.

Body & mouthfeel

Medium

Clarity

Clear to slightly hazy for unfiltered versions. Chill haze should not be present.

Color

Amber to dark red

Fermentation characteristics

DMS, diacetyl, fruity esters, and phenolic attributes should not be present.

Technical specifications, including gravity

Original Gravity (°Plato) 1.046-1.056 (11.4-13.8 °Plato) • Apparent Extract/Final Gravity (°Plato) 1.012-1.018 (3.1-4.6 °Plato) • Alcohol by Weight (Volume) 3.8%-4.3% (4.8%-5.4%) • Hop Bitterness (IBU) 22-28 • Color SRM (EBC) 13-23 (26-46 EBC)

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