British Origin Ale Styles

English-Style Brown Ale

Ale · Copper to dark brown

What to expect

Roast malt may contribute to a biscuit or toasted aroma profile.

Reading guide · The complete guideline attributes below preserve the source’s qualifications.

Color · SRM

12–24

Pale / strawBlack

Copper to dark brown · Illustrative colors on the shared, uneven SRM scale.

Explore styles overlapping this color range

Alcohol · ABV

4.2–6.0%

Reference scale, not a limit on official guideline values.

Bitterness · IBU

12–25

Measured bitterness; perceived bitterness is described in the guideline below.

Brewers Association 2026 · Printed guideline page 5 · PDF page 14. Color graphics are illustrative.

The guideline, in detail

Official style attributes, including what may be present and what should be absent.

Malt aroma & flavor

Roast malt may contribute to a biscuit or toasted aroma profile. Roast malt may contribute to the flavor profile. Malt profile can range from dry to sweet.

Hop aroma & flavor

Very low

Perceived bitterness

Very low to low

Body & mouthfeel

Medium

Clarity

Chill haze is acceptable at low temperatures

Color

Copper to dark brown

Fermentation characteristics

Low to medium-low level fruity esters are appropriate. Diacetyl is usually absent in these beers but may be present at very low levels.

Technical specifications, including gravity

Original Gravity (°Plato) 1.040-1.050 (10-12.4 °Plato) • Apparent Extract/Final Gravity (°Plato) 1.008- 1.014 (2.1-3.6 °Plato) • Alcohol by Weight (Volume) 3.3%-4.7% (4.2%-6.0%) • Hop Bitterness (IBU) 12-25 • Color SRM (EBC) 12-24 (24-48 EBC)

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