British Origin Ale Styles

Classic English-Style Pale Ale

Ale · Gold to copper

What to expect

Malt character: Low to medium malt aroma and flavor is present. Hop character: Medium-low to medium-high, expressed as floral, herbal, earthy, stone fruit or other attributes.

Reading guide · The complete guideline attributes below preserve the source’s qualifications.

Color · SRM

5–12

Pale / strawBlack

Gold to copper · Illustrative colors on the shared, uneven SRM scale.

Explore styles overlapping this color range

Alcohol · ABV

4.4–5.3%

Reference scale, not a limit on official guideline values.

Bitterness · IBU

20–40

Measured bitterness; perceived bitterness is described in the guideline below.

Brewers Association 2026 · Printed guideline page 3 · PDF page 12. Color graphics are illustrative.

The guideline, in detail

Official style attributes, including what may be present and what should be absent.

Malt aroma & flavor

Low to medium malt aroma and flavor is present. Low caramel character is allowable.

Hop aroma & flavor

Medium-low to medium-high, expressed as floral, herbal, earthy, stone fruit or other attributes.

Perceived bitterness

Medium-low to medium-high

Body & mouthfeel

Medium

Clarity

Chill haze is acceptable at low temperatures

Color

Gold to copper

Fermentation characteristics

Fruity esters are medium to medium-high. Diacetyl is usually absent in these beers but may be present at very low levels.

Technical specifications, including gravity

Original Gravity (°Plato) 1.040-1.056 (10-13.8 °Plato) • Apparent Extract/Final Gravity (°Plato) 1.008- 1.016 (2.1-4.1 °Plato) • Alcohol by Weight (Volume) 3.5%-4.2% (4.4%-5.3%) • Hop Bitterness (IBU) 20-40 • Color SRM (EBC) 5-12 (10-24 EBC)

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