European Origin Lager Styles

German-Style Schwarzbier

Lager · Very dark brown to black, with a pale-colored head.

What to expect

Medium malt aroma displays a mild roasted malt character.

Reading guide · The complete guideline attributes below preserve the source’s qualifications.

Color · SRM

25–40

Pale / strawBlack

Very dark brown to black, with a pale-colored head. · Illustrative colors on the shared, uneven SRM scale.

Explore styles overlapping this color range

Alcohol · ABV

3.8–4.9%

Reference scale, not a limit on official guideline values.

Bitterness · IBU

22–30

Measured bitterness; perceived bitterness is described in the guideline below.

Brewers Association 2026 · Printed guideline page 38 · PDF page 47. Color graphics are illustrative.

The guideline, in detail

Official style attributes, including what may be present and what should be absent.

Malt aroma & flavor

Medium malt aroma displays a mild roasted malt character. Malt sweetness is low to medium and displays a mild roasted malt character without bitterness.

Hop aroma & flavor

Hop aroma and flavor is very low to low, derived from noble-type hops.

Perceived bitterness

Low to medium

Body & mouthfeel

Low to medium-low

Clarity

Beer color may be too dark to perceive. When clarity is perceivable, chill haze should not be present.

Color

Very dark brown to black, with a pale-colored head.

Fermentation characteristics

Fruity esters and diacetyl should not be present.

Technical specifications, including gravity

Original Gravity (°Plato) 1.044-1.052 (11-12.9 °Plato) • Apparent Extract/Final Gravity (°Plato) 1.010- 1.015 (2.6-3.8 °Plato) • Alcohol by Weight (Volume) 3.0%-3.9% (3.8%-4.9%) • Hop Bitterness (IBU) 22-30 • Color SRM (EBC) 25-40 (50-80 EBC)

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