Belgian and French Origin Ale Styles

Belgian-Style Quadrupel

Ale · Amber to dark brown

What to expect

Caramel, dark sugar and malty sweet flavors and aromas can be intense, but not cloying, and should complement fruitiness.

Reading guide · The complete guideline attributes below preserve the source’s qualifications.

Color · SRM

16–36

Pale / strawBlack

Amber to dark brown · Illustrative colors on the shared, uneven SRM scale.

Explore styles overlapping this color range

Alcohol · ABV

10.0–14.2%

Reference scale, not a limit on official guideline values.

Bitterness · IBU

25–50

Measured bitterness; perceived bitterness is described in the guideline below.

Brewers Association 2026 · Printed guideline page 25 · PDF page 34. Color graphics are illustrative.

The guideline, in detail

Official style attributes, including what may be present and what should be absent.

Malt aroma & flavor

Caramel, dark sugar and malty sweet flavors and aromas can be intense, but not cloying, and should complement fruitiness.

Hop aroma & flavor

Not present to very low

Perceived bitterness

Low to medium

Body & mouthfeel

Full with creamy mouthfeel

Clarity

Chill haze is acceptable at low temperatures

Color

Amber to dark brown

Fermentation characteristics

Perception of alcohol can be strong. Complex fruity attributes reminiscent of any of raisins, dates, figs, grapes, or plums are often present and may be accompanied by wine-like attributes at low levels. Clove-like phenolic flavor and aroma may be present at low to medium-low levels. Noticeable ester profile. Fusel alcohols should remain in balance and not overwhelm overall aroma and flavor. Diacetyl and DMS should not be present.

Additional guideline notes & competition context

Head should be dense and mousse-like. Quadrupels are well attenuated and are characterized by an intense alcohol presence balanced by other flavors, aromas and bitterness. They are well balanced with savoring/sipping-type drinkability.

Technical specifications, including gravity

Original Gravity (°Plato) 1.092-1.120 (22-28 °Plato) • Apparent Extract/Final Gravity (°Plato) 1.014-1.020 (3.6-5.1 °Plato) • Alcohol by Weight (Volume) 8.0%- 11.2% (10.0%-14.2%) • Hop Bitterness (IBU) 25-50 • Color SRM (EBC) 16-36 (32-72 EBC)

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