North American Origin Ale Styles

American-Style Strong Pale Ale

Ale · Pale to copper

What to expect

Malt character: Low caramel malt aroma is allowable. Hop character: High to very high, exhibiting a wide range of attributes including floral, citrus, fruity (berry, tropical, stone fruit and other), sulfur, diesel-like, onion-garlic, catty, piney, resinous, and many others.

Reading guide · The complete guideline attributes below preserve the source’s qualifications.

Color · SRM

3–8

Pale / strawBlack

Pale to copper · Illustrative colors on the shared, uneven SRM scale.

Explore styles overlapping this color range

Alcohol · ABV

5.6–6.4%

Reference scale, not a limit on official guideline values.

Bitterness · IBU

40–50

Measured bitterness; perceived bitterness is described in the guideline below.

Brewers Association 2026 · Printed guideline page 9 · PDF page 18. Color graphics are illustrative.

The guideline, in detail

Official style attributes, including what may be present and what should be absent.

Malt aroma & flavor

Low caramel malt aroma is allowable. Low level maltiness may include low caramel malt character.

Hop aroma & flavor

High to very high, exhibiting a wide range of attributes including floral, citrus, fruity (berry, tropical, stone fruit and other), sulfur, diesel-like, onion-garlic, catty, piney, resinous, and many others.

Perceived bitterness

High

Body & mouthfeel

Medium

Clarity

Chill haze is acceptable at low temperatures. Hop haze is allowable at any temperature.

Color

Pale to copper

Fermentation characteristics

Fruity esters may be low to high. Diacetyl should not be present.

Technical specifications, including gravity

Original Gravity (°Plato) 1.050-1.058 (12.4-14.2 °Plato) • Apparent Extract/Final Gravity (°Plato) 1.006-1.010 (1.6-2.7 °Plato) • Alcohol by Weight (Volume) 4.4%-5.05% (5.6%-6.4%) • Hop Bitterness (IBU) 40-50 • Color SRM (EBC) 3-8 (6-16 EBC)

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