North American Origin Ale Styles

American-Style Pale Ale

Ale · Straw to light amber

What to expect

Malt character: Low caramel malt aroma is allowable. Hop character: High, exhibiting a wide range of attributes including floral, citrus, fruity (berry, tropical, stone fruit and other), sulfur, diesel-like, onion-garlic, catty, piney, resinous, and many others.

Reading guide · The complete guideline attributes below preserve the source’s qualifications.

Color · SRM

4–7

Pale / strawBlack

Straw to light amber · Illustrative colors on the shared, uneven SRM scale.

Explore styles overlapping this color range

Alcohol · ABV

4.4–5.4%

Reference scale, not a limit on official guideline values.

Bitterness · IBU

30–50

Measured bitterness; perceived bitterness is described in the guideline below.

Brewers Association 2026 · Printed guideline page 9 · PDF page 18. Color graphics are illustrative.

The guideline, in detail

Official style attributes, including what may be present and what should be absent.

Malt aroma & flavor

Low caramel malt aroma is allowable. Low to medium maltiness may include low caramel malt character.

Hop aroma & flavor

High, exhibiting a wide range of attributes including floral, citrus, fruity (berry, tropical, stone fruit and other), sulfur, diesel-like, onion-garlic, catty, piney, resinous, and many others.

Perceived bitterness

Medium to medium-high

Body & mouthfeel

Medium

Clarity

Chill haze is acceptable at low temperatures. Hop haze is allowable at any temperature.

Color

Straw to light amber

Fermentation characteristics

Fruity esters may be low to high. Diacetyl should not be present.

Technical specifications, including gravity

Original Gravity (°Plato) 1.044-1.050 (11-12.4 °Plato) • Apparent Extract/Final Gravity (°Plato) 1.008- 1.014 (2.1-3.6 °Plato) • Alcohol by Weight (Volume) 3.5%-4.3% (4.4%-5.4%) • Hop Bitterness (IBU) 30-50 • Color SRM (EBC) 4-7 (8-14 EBC)

Back to your results